Proper cleaning and disinfection of surfaces and equipment are crucial to prevent the transmission of infections.

Here are some important guidelines to follow regarding surfaces and equipment:

1. Clean Between Use and People: Surfaces and equipment should be cleaned thoroughly between each use and between different individuals. This helps remove dirt, debris, and potential contaminants.
2. Use Disposable Items If Infection is Known: Whenever possible, disposable items such as needles, lancets, razors, and scalpels should be used, especially when there is a known infection. This reduces the risk of cross-contamination between individuals.
3. Disinfect After Each Use: After cleaning, surfaces and equipment should be properly disinfected to kill any remaining microorganisms. Use an appropriate disinfectant solution recommended for healthcare settings and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for effective disinfection.
4. Needle, Lancet, Razor, Scalpel Safety: Sharps, such as needles, lancets, razors, and scalpels, should be handled with extreme caution to prevent accidental needlestick injuries or cuts. Proper disposal in puncture-resistant containers specifically designed for sharps is essential to ensure safety.
5. Regular Maintenance and Inspections: Equipment should be regularly inspected, maintained, and serviced to ensure proper functioning and cleanliness. Follow manufacturer guidelines for maintenance and cleaning protocols.

By adhering to these guidelines, healthcare facilities can minimize the risk of infection transmission through surfaces and equipment, safeguarding the health and safety of both patients and healthcare providers.